Classic Vanilla Cupcakes: A Timeless Sweet Treat

Few things in the baking world are as universally loved as classic vanilla cupcakes. Light, fluffy, and delicately sweet, these little cakes are a staple for birthdays, tea parties, and casual dessert cravings. Their simplicity is their magic—moist vanilla sponge topped with a luscious buttercream frosting makes them endlessly delightful.

Vanilla cupcakes have been a beloved treat for centuries, evolving from early English cakes to the modern, perfectly portioned versions we know today. The beauty of these cupcakes is their versatility; they can be dressed up with sprinkles, filled with fruit or custard, or kept plain for a timeless indulgence. Whether you’re a beginner baker or a seasoned pro, this recipe ensures a batch of perfectly soft and flavorful cupcakes every time.

Ingredients

IngredientQuantity
All-purpose flour1 ½ cups (180g)
Baking powder1 ½ teaspoons
Salt¼ teaspoon
Unsalted butter, softened½ cup (113g)
Granulated sugar¾ cup (150g)
Large eggs2
Pure vanilla extract2 teaspoons
Whole milk½ cup (120ml)
Sour cream (optional, for extra moisture)2 tablespoons

For Vanilla Buttercream Frosting:

IngredientQuantity
Unsalted butter, softened1 cup (226g)
Powdered sugar3 cups (360g)
Pure vanilla extract2 teaspoons
Heavy cream or milk2-3 tablespoons
Pinch of saltAs needed

Substitutions & Notes:

  • For a dairy-free version, swap butter with vegan butter and use almond or oat milk instead of whole milk.
  • Sour cream is optional but adds extra moisture and richness to the cupcakes. Greek yogurt works as a substitute.
  • Use cake flour instead of all-purpose flour for an even softer texture.
Classic Vanilla Cupcake on a White Plate

Equipment Needed

  • Mixing bowls – For combining dry and wet ingredients separately.
  • Electric hand mixer or stand mixer – Helps cream butter and sugar efficiently.
  • Measuring cups and spoons – For precise ingredient ratios.
  • Cupcake liners and muffin tin – Essential for baking evenly shaped cupcakes.
  • Wire rack – For cooling the cupcakes completely before frosting.
  • Piping bag and tips – For decorating with a beautiful swirl of frosting.

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Preheat and Prep:

Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a muffin tin with cupcake liners to prevent sticking and ensure easy cleanup.

2. Mix Dry Ingredients:

In a medium bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, and salt. Set aside.

3. Cream Butter and Sugar:

In a large mixing bowl, beat butter and sugar together using an electric mixer until light and fluffy (about 2-3 minutes). This step is crucial for achieving a soft cupcake texture.

4. Add Eggs and Vanilla:

Mix in the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition. Stir in vanilla extract for that classic, aromatic flavor.

5. Combine Wet and Dry Ingredients:

Add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture in batches, alternating with the milk and sour cream. Begin and end with the flour mixture. Mix until just combined—do not overmix, as this can make the cupcakes dense.

6. Bake the Cupcakes:

Fill each cupcake liner about ⅔ full to allow room for rising. Bake for 18-20 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.

7. Cool Completely:

Let the cupcakes cool in the pan for 5 minutes, then transfer them to a wire rack to cool completely before frosting.

Making the Vanilla Buttercream

1. Beat the Butter:

In a mixing bowl, beat softened butter for 2 minutes until creamy.

2. Add Sugar Gradually:

Slowly mix in powdered sugar, one cup at a time, to avoid clumps.

3. Add Vanilla & Cream:

Mix in vanilla extract and 2 tablespoons of heavy cream (add more if needed for a smooth, spreadable consistency).

4. Beat Until Fluffy:

Whip for another 2-3 minutes until light and fluffy.

Tips & Variations

  • Extra Moisture Trick: Add one extra egg yolk for a richer, softer crumb.
  • Funfetti Cupcakes: Fold in ¼ cup of rainbow sprinkles before baking.
  • Chocolate Frosting Swap: Replace vanilla frosting with chocolate buttercream for a classic flavor combo.
  • Filled Cupcakes: Use a small knife to cut out the center and fill with jam, custard, or caramel.

Serving Suggestions

  • Serve these cupcakes with fresh berries or a drizzle of caramel sauce for added flair.
  • Pair with warm tea, coffee, or milk for the perfect afternoon treat.
  • Garnish with white chocolate shavings or edible flowers for an elegant presentation.
Cozy Vanilla Cupcake with Hot Cocoa

Pairings

  • Classic Milk or Coffee: The creamy vanilla flavor pairs beautifully with warm beverages.
  • Champagne: A glass of sweet sparkling wine complements the lightness of the cupcake.
  • Berry Smoothie: The tartness of berries balances the sweetness of the frosting.

Storage & Reheating

  • Room Temperature: Store unfrosted cupcakes in an airtight container for up to 2 days.
  • Refrigeration: Frosted cupcakes stay fresh for 3-4 days in the fridge. Let them come to room temperature before serving.
  • Freezing: Wrap unfrosted cupcakes in plastic wrap and freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw at room temperature before frosting.

Nutritional Information (Per Cupcake, Without Frosting)

  • Calories: ~180
  • Fat: 8g
  • Carbohydrates: 25g
  • Protein: 3g
  • Sugar: 15g
  • Allergens: Contains gluten, dairy, and eggs

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Conclusion

Classic vanilla cupcakes are a timeless treat that never goes out of style. Their light, fluffy texture and rich vanilla flavor make them perfect for any occasion, whether it’s a birthday, afternoon tea, or just a simple sweet craving. With this foolproof recipe, you’ll achieve bakery-quality cupcakes right in your own kitchen. The beauty of these cupcakes lies in their versatility—you can keep them classic with a smooth vanilla buttercream or get creative with fillings, toppings, and different frostings.

Baking these cupcakes is not just about the end result but also about the joy of the process. The aroma of vanilla filling your kitchen, the excitement of piping the frosting, and the first bite into a soft, delicious cake make it a rewarding experience. Whether you’re a beginner or an expert baker, these vanilla cupcakes are guaranteed to impress. So, grab your ingredients, start baking, and don’t forget to share your creations with friends and family!

Classic Vanilla Cupcakes: A Timeless Sweet Treat

Recipe by Karen Allen
Servings

4

servings
Prep time

30

minutes
Cooking time

40

minutes
Total time

1

hour 

10

minutes

Ingredients

  • 1 ½ cups all-purpose flour

  • 1 ½ tsp baking powder

  • ¼ tsp salt

  • ½ cup unsalted butter, softened

  • ¾ cup sugar

  • 2 large eggs

  • 2 tsp vanilla extract

  • ½ cup whole milk

  • 2 tbsp sour cream (optional)

Directions

  • Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a muffin tin with cupcake liners.
  • Whisk together flour, baking powder, and salt.
  • Beat butter and sugar until light and fluffy. Add eggs and vanilla.
  • Alternate adding dry ingredients with milk and sour cream, mixing until just combined.
  • Fill liners ⅔ full and bake for 18-20 minutes. Cool completely before frosting.

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